Thursday, January 2, 2014

29. Nityananda pastimes from Sri Caitanya Bhagavata with commentary (Madhya 5.101-125)




Shri Chaitanya-bhagavata
Madhya-khanda -
By 
Vyasa Avatara Shrila Vrindavana dasa Thakura
Chapter Five: Lord Nityänanda's Vyäsa Püjä Ceremony and His Darçana of the Lord's Six-armed Form


TEXT 101

apana sambaì' utha, nija-jana caha yahare tomara  iccha, tahare vilaha

"Please control Yourself and get up. Glance mercifully on Your intimate  associates and distribute this wealth to whomever You desire.

"You have become overwhelmed with ecstatic love and forgotten  Yourself. But now control Your loving sentiments and distribute this love  to anyone You desire. Please glance mercifully on Your subor- dinates."

TEXT 102

tilardheka tomare yahara dvesa rahe bhajile o se  amara priya kabhu nahe"

"Anyone who maintains the slightest envy of You is never dear to Me  even if he worships Me."

"O Nityananda, if a person has the slightest distaste for You and if under  the influence of this he becomes envious of Your service, then even  though such a person worships Me, 1 can never regard

him."

TEXT 103

paila caitanya nitai prabhura vacane hailaanandamaya  sad-bhuja-darsane


 Nitai regained consciousness by the Lord's words. He became filled  with ecstasy on seeing the six-armed form.

By the words of Sriman Mahaprabhu, Nityananda regained exter- nal  consciousness. He became absorbed in bliss on seeing the six-armed  form of Sri Gaurasundara.

TEXT 104

ye ananta-hrdaye vaisena gauracandra sei prabhu  avismaya jana nityananda

Know for certain that Ananta, in whose heart Gauracandra resides, is  nondifferent from Nityananda.

That Anantadeva in whose heart Gauracandra resides is none other than  Nityananda. There is no cause for astonishment or doubt in this regard.  Know without doubt that Sri Nityananda Prabhu is Balarama.

TEXT 105

chaya-bhuja-drsti tane kon adbhuta avatara-anurupa e  saba kautuha

The manifestation of the Lord's six-armed form is not astonishing, for all  such manifestations are simply pastimes of His various incarnations.

Sri Nityananda Prabhu's darsana of Gaurasundara's six-armed form is  not at all surprising. Such remarkable forms are manifest according to  the requirement of Gaura's pastimes. Sri Gaurasundara is the source of  all incarnations. Therefore for Him to hold the plow and club of His  expansion and the four weapons of His Visnu form is not at all amazing.  Sri Nityananda Prabhu is capable of seeing His own plow and club and  the four weapons such as the conch and disc within the Lord, who is the  origin of all visnu-tattvas. That is why Srila Kaviraja Gosvami has  acknowledged that the name Krsna Caitanya includes svayam-rupa,  prakasa, avatara, etc. The prakasa, or expansion, the avatara, or  incarnation, the saktis, or energies, and the bhaktas, or devotees, are  not separate from the svayam-rupa, or


 original Personality of Godhead. Within Krsna Caitanya all of them are  individually included with simultaneously distinct charac- teristics. In  order to exhibit this acintya-bhedabheda philosophy in His Gaura-lila, the  Lord displayed His six-armed form to Sri Nityananda Prabhu.

TEXT 106

raghunatha-prabhu yena pinda-dana kaila pratyaksa  haiya taha dasaratha laila

 When Lord Ramacandra offered oblations to His father, Dasaratha, he  directly accepted them.

When Ramacandra during His pastimes offered oblations to His father,  Dasaratha, His father personally came and accepted them. In the same  way, when Sri Nityananda Prabhu offered the garland in worship of Sri  Gaurasundara, He saw the Lord as having six arms.

TEXT 107

se yadi adbhuta, tabe eho adabhuta niscaya sakala ei  krsnera kautuka

If that was wonderful, then this is also. Know for certain that they are all  Krsna's sporting pastimes.

If Dasaratha's acceptance of oblations from Ramacandra can cre- ate  astonishment in ordinary people, then why shouldn't this incident also  create astonishment? These are all Krsna's transcen- dental pastimes.

TEXT 108

nityananda-sxarupera svabhava sarvatha tilardheka  dasya-bhava na haya anyatha

The natural characteristic of Nityananda Svarupa is that He cannot give  up the mood of servitorship for even a moment.

In His pastimes as a spontaneous servant, Sri Nityananda Svarupa is  never devoid of the mentality of service to the Lord for
even a fraction of a second. He constantly serves Gaurasundara in all  respects and does not endeavor for anything else. This is con- firmed in  Caitanya-caritamrta (Adi 5.120) as follows: "He knows nothing but  service to Lord Krsna."

TEXT 109

laksmanera svabhava ye hena anuksana

slta-vallabhera dasya mana-prana-dhana

The natural characteristic of Laksmana is to always serve the beloved  Lord of Sita with His mind, life, and wealth.

Just as Laksmana exhibits eternal spontaneous service propen- sities in  the service of Sita's beloved Lord Ramacandra, Nityananda also exhibits  constant uninterrupted endeavors in the service of Lord Gauracandra.

TEXT 110

ei-mata nityananda-svarupera mana caitanya-candrera  dasye prita anuksana

In this way the mind of Nityananda Svarupa is always pleased in the  service of Sri Caitanyacandra.

TEXT 111

yadyapiha ananta isvara nirasraya srsti-sihiti-pralayera  hetu jagan-maya

He is the unlimited, independent controller and the cause of universal  creation, maintenance, and annihilation.

Although Lord Visnu is without limit, He is the Lord of all and not fit for  accepting subordination to any other object. He enters into all universes  and establishes Himself as the cause of their creation, maintenance, and  annihilation.

 TEXT 112

 sarva-srsti-tirobhava ye samaye haya takhana o  ananta-rupa 'satya' vede haya

It is stated in the Vedas that at the time of final dissolution the Lord in  His form of Ananta remains unaffected.

The Vedic literatures describe Him as the unlimited, inde- pendent  controller, who enters into all universes and who is the only cause of  creation, maintenance, and annihilation of this visible world;  nevertheless, in order to create, maintain, and annihilate, He manifests  His form of Ananta within the material creation.

TEXT 113

tathapiha sri-ananta-devera svabhava niravadhi  prema-dasya-bhave anuraga

Still, the natural characteristic of Sri Anantadeva is to remain constantly  attached to the loving service of the Lord.

Although from the material point of view Ananta manifests the  characteristic of being subordinate to the Lord, He always remains  situated as the object of service in the mood of servant. His constitutional  position is never distorted by giving up the worship of His  worshipable Lord.

TEXT 114

yuge yuge prati avatare avatare svabhava taìhara  dasya, bujhaha vicare

Consider carefully how in every yuga and in every incarnation it is His  natural characteristic to remain the servant of the Lord.

TEXT 115

sri-laksmana-avatare anuja haiya niravadhi sevena  ananta, dasya paiya


 TEXT 112

In His incarnation as Laksmana, Ananta is the younger brother,  always engaged in serving the Lord.

TEXT 116

anna-pani-nidra chadi' sri-rama-carana seviya o  akanksa na pure anuksana

Although He gave up eating, drinking, and sleeping to con- stantly serve  the lotus feet of Sri Rama, He was still unsatiated.

Sri Laksmana gave up drinking, eating, and sleeping and con- stantly  remained busy in the service of Sri Ramacandra, yet He considered His  service inadequate. Laksmana's desire to serve Sri Rama is never  satiated; so expansive was His service attitude.

TEXT 117

jyestha haiya o balarama-avatare dasya-yoga kabhu  na chadilena antare

Although in His incarnation as Balarama He was the elder brother, He  never gave up the mood of service from His heart.

As the younger brother of Sri Rama, Their relationship as servant and  object of service was not incongruous from the material view- point; but  although as the elder brother of Krsna He was the object of respect, He  nevertheless always maintained the attitude of a subordinate servant. In  the Caitanya-caritamrta (Adi 5.135-137) it is stated: "Sometimes He  serves Lord Caitanya as His guru, some- times as His friend and  sometimes as His servant, just as Lord Balarama played with Lord Krsna  in these three different modes in Vraja. Playing like a bull, Lord  Balarama fights with Krsna head to head. And sometimes Lord Krsna  massages the feet of Lord Balarama. He considers Himself a servant and  knows Krsna to be His master. Thus He regards Himself as a fragment of  His plenary portion."


 TEXT 118

'svami' kari' sabde se balena krsna prati bhakti vina  kakhana na haya any a mati

He addresses Krsna as Svami, or Lord. His mind never deviates from  devotional service.

Sri Baladeva Prabhu addresses Krsna as Svami, or Lord. Balarama does  not think of anything other than the service of Krsna.

TEXT 119

sei prabhu apane ananta mahasaya nityananda  mahaprabhu janiha niscaya

Know for certain that the Lord who is known as Ananta is nondifferent  from Nityananda Prabhu.

One should know that He who serves the Lord as Ananta is Nityananda,  and one should know that the Lord who accepts the eternal service of His  servant Nityananda is Caitanya Mahaprabhu. See Caitanya-caritamrta  (Adi 7.14).

TEXT 120

ihate ye nityananda-balarama prati bheda-drsti hena  kare, sei mudha-mati

Therefore anyone who discrminates between Nityananda and Balarama is  certainly a fool.

Sri Nityananda Prabhu is directly Lord Balarama. It is to be understood  that the intelligence of one who considers Nityananda Prabhu as different  from Balarama is polluted by the influence of the illusory energy.

TEXT 121

seva-vigrahera prati anadara yara visnu-sthane  aparadha sarvatha tahara


 One who disrespects the servitor Personality of Godhead cer-tainly  commits an offense to Lord Visnu.

The worshipable object is called the sevya-vigraha, or the object of  service. One who serves that worshipable object is called the servitor  Personality of Godhead. Svayam-rupa Vrajendra-nandana is the eternal  object of worship, and svayam-prakasa Baladeva is the eternal abode of  worship. In the language of those who write alaìhara-sastra, Krsna is  called the visaya-vigraha, or object of wor- ship, and His energies  headed by Baladeva are called asraya-vigrahas or sevaka-vigrahas,  abodes of worship. One who respects the sevya- vigraha while  disrespecting the sevaka-vigraha can never please the sevya-vigraha;  rather he becomes an obect of neglect and falls in the mire of offense. In  the Adi Purana it is stated:

ye me bhakta-janah partha na me bhaktas ca tejanah mad bhaktanam  ca ye bhahtas te me bhaktatamah matah

"My dear Partha, those who claim to be My devotees are not My  devotees, but those who claim to be devotees of My devotees are  actually My devotees."

TEXT 122

brahma-mahesvara-vandya yadyapi hamala tabu taìra  svabhava carana-seva-khela

 Although Kamala, the goddess of fortune, is worshiped by Brahma and  Siva, her natural tendency is to serve the lotus feet of the Lord.

Svayam-prakasa Baladeva Prabhu manifests His form of Saìkarsana as  well as various Visnu forms and accepts worship from others, yet His  service attitude remains undisturbed. In order to support this statement,  the author gives the example of Laksmidevi. Service to Krsna is also the  natural tendency of Laksmi, who is worshiped by Brahma and Siva.  Although Laksmidevi  is respected by the four-headed Brahma and the  annihilator Lord Siva, she remains engaged in the service of the Lord. In  the Srimad Bhagavatam (3.15.21) it is stated: "The ladies in the  Vaikuntha planets are as beautiful as the goddess of fortune herself.  Such


 transcendentally beautiful ladies, their hands playing with lotuses and  their leg bangles tinkling, are sometimes seen sweeping the marble walls,  which are bedecked at intervals with golden borders, in order to receive  the grace of the Supreme Personality of God- head." Elsewhere in Srimad  Bhagavatam (1.16.32) it is stated: "Laksmiji, the goddess of fortune,  whose glance of grace was sought by demigods like Brahma and for  whom they surrendered many a day unto the Personality of Godhead,  gave up her own abode in the forest of lotus flowers and engaged herself  in the service of the lotus feet of the Lord."

TEXT 123

sarva-sakti-samanvita 'sesa'-bhagavan tathapi  svabhava-dhanna, seva se tahana

Lord Sesa is endowed with all energies, yet it is His natural characteristic  to serve the Lord.

Lord Sesa possesses all energies, therefore He is in all respects the  omnipotent Lord. Serving the Lord is also His natural characteristic. In  the Caitanya-caìtamrta (Adi 5.120) it is stated: "That Ananta Sesa is the  devotee incarnation of Godhead. He knows nothing but ser- vice to Lord  Krsna."

TEXT 124

ataeva taìhara ye svabhava kahite santosa payena  prabhu sakala haite

Therefore the Lord is most satisfied to glorify His charac- teristics.

Mahaprabhu achieves the greatest pleasure while describing the glories of  His devotees.

TEXT 125

isvarera svabhava—hevala bhakta-vasa visese  prabhura mukhe sunite e yasa


 It is the natural characteristic of the Supreme Lord to remain  controlled by His devotees. The Lord takes special pleasure in glorifying  His devotees.

The Lord is controlled by His devotees—this is His nature. In Snmad  Bhagavatam (9.4.63, 66) it is stated:

sri-bhagavan uvaca aham bhakta-paradhino hy asvatantra iva dvija  sadhubhir grasta-hrdayo bhahtair bhakta-jana-priyah

mayi nirbaddha-hrdayah sadhavah sama-darsanah vase kurvanti  mam bhaktya sat-striyah sat-patim yatha

 "The Supreme Personality of Godhead said to the brahmana: I am  completely under the control of My devotees. Indeed, 1 am not at all  independent. Because My devotees are completely devoid of mate- rial  desires, I sit only within the cores of their hearts. What to speak of My  devotee, even those who are devotees of My devotee are very dear to  Me. As chaste women bnng their gentle husbands under control by  service, the pure devotees, who are equal to everyone and completely  attached to Me in the core of the heart, bring Me under their full  control.'* In the Mathara-sruti it is stated:

bhaktir evainam nayati bhaktir evainam darsayati bhakti-vasah  puniso bhaktir eva bhuyasi

 'Bhakti leads the jiva to the Supreme Lord, and enables the soul to see  the Supreme Personality of Godhead. The Lord is controlled by bhakti.  Bhakti is best of all.''

No comments:

Post a Comment